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Financial Markets & Economic Policy: A Critical Analysis for Competitive Exam Aspirants

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Introduction Financial markets play a crucial role in shaping a nation’s economic landscape. Understanding their functioning, regulatory frameworks, and impact on policy decisions is essential for aspirants preparing for competitive exams. This article explores the intersection of financial markets and economic policy, offering insights relevant to various examinations. The Role of Financial Markets in Economic…

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Monetary Policy and Its Tools: Simple Explanation

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Monetary policy is the process used by a country’s central bank (like the Reserve Bank of India or the Federal Reserve in the USA) to control the supply of money in the economy. The main goals of monetary policy are to: Control inflation (keep prices stable) Encourage economic growth (help businesses and people) Ensure financial…

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फरवरी 2025 में रेपो रेट में गिरावट: सस्ते लोन, ज्यादा बचत या नई चुनौतियाँ?

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परिचय: भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक (RBI) ने फरवरी 2025 में रेपो रेट को 0.25% घटाकर 6.25% कर दिया है। यह कदम लगभग पाँच वर्षों बाद आया है और इसका उद्देश्य आर्थिक मंदी को संभालना और उपभोक्ता खर्च को बढ़ावा देना है। लेकिन आम जनता के लिए इसका क्या मतलब है? इस लेख में, हम सरल भाषा…

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India’s Economic and Geopolitical Developments: February 25, 2025

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India stands at a pivotal juncture, experiencing significant economic and geopolitical shifts that are poised to shape its future trajectory. This comprehensive overview delves into the latest developments influencing the nation’s economic resurgence and its strategic positioning on the global stage. Economic Developments GDP Growth Rebound In the October-December quarter of 2024, India’s Gross Domestic…

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Understanding the Business Cycle: Peak, Recession, Expansion, and Trough

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The business cycle is the natural rise and fall of economic growth that occurs over time. It consists of four main phases: Peak, Recession, Trough, and Expansion. Each phase plays a crucial role in shaping the economy and influencing business and consumer behavior. To better understand these phases, let’s explore them with examples from the…

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Will Sensex and Nifty Decline on Monday? A Detailed Market Outlook for Indian Investors

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The Indian stock markets have been facing increased volatility, with the BSE Sensex and Nifty 50 showing a downward trend in recent sessions. With concerns over economic slowdown, corporate earnings pressure, foreign investor outflows, and the recent U.S. tariff policies, investors are closely watching whether markets will continue their decline on Monday, February 24, 2025….

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The Tightrope of Competition: How Few Companies Shape Markets and Your Choices

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When only a handful of companies dominate a market, the rules of competition change dramatically. From pricing strategies to production decisions, these firms engage in a complex dance of interdependence, impacting everything from the cost of your groceries to the latest tech innovations. This article explores the fascinating world of oligopoly models, revealing how companies…

The Economic Tightrope: Mastering Monetary and Fiscal Policy

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The economy is like a tightrope walker, balancing carefully to avoid a fall. Governments and central banks act as skilled performers, using monetary and fiscal policies to maintain stability. But what exactly are these policies, and how do they impact your daily life? Let’s unravel the complexities. Monetary Policy: The Central Bank’s Steering Wheel Imagine…

Trump’s Tariff War: What’s at Stake for India’s Steel and Aluminium Industry?

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  U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent announcement of a 25% tariff on steel and 10% on aluminium imports has sent shockwaves through global markets. While India’s direct exports to the U.S. are limited, the ripple effects could disrupt the Indian metal industry in unexpected ways. Here’s a look at what’s at stake for India—explained in…

Budget 2025-26: A Game Changer for the Middle Class and Economy
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Budget 2025-26: A Game Changer for the Middle Class and Economy

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Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Union Budget for the fiscal year 2025-26, introducing a series of measures aimed at stimulating economic growth, providing tax relief to the middle class, and bolstering various sectors. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the key highlights: Income Tax Reforms: Increased Tax Exemption Limit: The income tax exemption threshold has…