India’s tariff program plays a crucial role in shaping its economic landscape, striking a fine balance between protecting domestic industries and fostering global trade relations. As one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, India’s approach to tariffs reflects its evolving priorities—boosting local manufacturing, attracting foreign investment, and ensuring fair competition. Understanding Tariffs: The Backbone of Trade…
Introduction The re-election of Donald Trump as the 47th President of the United States has once again brought attention to his “America First” policies, which focus on protectionism, trade barriers, and strategic economic nationalism. For India, a key U.S. trading partner, these policies have both economic and geopolitical implications. The U.S.-India trade relationship has seen…
Introduction In economics, trade helps maximize efficiency and profitability. Two key concepts—Comparative Advantage and Absolute Advantage—explain why trade is beneficial even when one entity is better at producing everything. Let’s break them down with definitions, key differences, and real-world examples to make them easy to understand. 1. What is Absolute Advantage? Absolute advantage refers to…
Trade restrictions are government-imposed limitations on international trade. They are used to protect domestic industries, control imports/exports, or achieve policy objectives. The main types of trade restrictions include: Tariffs – Taxes on imported goods, making them more expensive. Quotas – Limits on the quantity of goods that can be imported/exported. Embargoes – Complete bans on…