Credit rating agencies play a crucial role in the global financial system. They assess the creditworthiness of entities, including governments, corporations, and financial instruments, providing investors with insights into the risk associated with lending money or investing in bonds. Among the many credit rating agencies, three stand out as the most influential: Standard & Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s,…
When students study Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) for exams, they often face certain misunderstandings or misconceptions. These misunderstandings can lead to mistakes in answering questions or applying concepts. Let’s break down the most common misunderstandings from an exam perspective and clarify them in simple terms. 1. Misunderstanding: ABS Are the Same as Regular Bonds Many students think that ABS…
If you’re looking to understand Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) in simple terms, you’ve come to the right place. This article will explain what ABS are, how they work, and why they are important, using an easy-to-understand example. Whether you’re a student, investor, or just curious about finance, this guide will help you grasp the concept of ABS…
Bonds are debt instruments issued by governments, corporations, or other entities to raise capital. There are many types of bonds, each with unique features and purposes. Below, we’ll explore some of the most common types, including Global Bonds, Foreign Bonds, Eurobonds, and more. 1. Global Bonds Global bonds are issued and traded in multiple countries…
When companies or individuals borrow money, lenders often look for ways to reduce the risk of not being repaid. Two key tools used for this purpose are collateral and credit enhancement. Let’s break down these concepts in simple terms and explore how they work together to make borrowing safer and easier. What is Collateral? Collateral…
In the world of finance, indenture and debenture are two important terms that often come up when companies borrow money. Let’s break them down in simple English and look at a recent example to understand how they work. What is a Debenture? A debenture is like an IOU (I Owe You) that a company or…
What is Yield Duration? Yield duration is a measure that tells us how sensitive a bond’s price is to changes in its own interest rate (yield). In simple words, if the interest rates in the market go up or down, yield duration helps us understand how much the price of the bond will change. Types…
Trade wars and tariffs have been big topics in recent years, especially during Donald Trump’s presidency. Whether you’re studying economics, business, or just curious about how the world works, understanding tariffs and their effects is important. This article will explain Trump’s tariff war, its goals, and its impact on the global economy in simple terms….
भारत की अर्थव्यवस्था बीते सालों में तेज़ी से बढ़ी है, लेकिन हाल ही में global market में उतार-चढ़ाव और घरेलू चुनौतियों के चलते कुछ संकेत मंदी की ओर इशारा कर रहे हैं। क्या सच में recession आने वाला है या यह सिर्फ temporary slowdown है? इस article में जानिए पूरी सच्चाई! मंदी का मतलब क्या…
आज के Digital युग में Artificial Intelligence (AI) सिर्फ़ एक Trend नहीं, बल्कि Students के लिए Game Changer बन चुका है। अब पढ़ाई सिर्फ़ Books और Notes तक सीमित नहीं रही, बल्कि AI की मदद से आप Fast, Smart और Effective तरीके से पढ़ सकते हैं। लेकिन सवाल यह है कि AI से कैसे पढ़ाई…